2011/11/10

Communism, Marx, Engels: The Communist Manifesto! (1)

Communism, Marx, Engels: The Communist Manifesto! (1)


Manifesto of the Communist Party 1848! P1:
(網友提供; 如有錯誤, 請原諒!)


A spectre is haunting Europe;
the spectre of communism!

All the powers of old Europe
have entered into a holy alliance
to exorcise this spectre:

Pope and Tsar, Metternich and Guizot,
French Radicals and German police-spies.


Where is the party in opposition
that has not been decried as communistic
by its opponents in power?

Where is the opposition that has not
hurled back the branding reproach of communism,

against the more advanced opposition parties,
as well as against its reactionary adversaries?


Two things result from this fact:

I. Communism is already acknowledged
by all European powers to be itself a power.

II. It is high time that Communists should openly,
in the face of the whole world, publish their views,

their aims, their tendencies,
and meet this nursery tale of the Spectre
of Communism with a manifesto of the party itself.

To this end,
Communists of various nationalities
have assembled in London and sketched
the following manifesto,

to be published in the English,
French, German, Italian,

Flemish and Danish languages!


http://leonew360.wordpress.com/

http://leonew63.wordpress.com/

http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/leo_new363/